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Table 1 LA-ICP-MS operating conditions with optimum parameters given in parentheses

From: High spatial resolution analysis of ferromanganese concretions by LA-ICP-MS†

Rf power/W

1100–1500(1300)

Argon gas flow rates/1 min-1

 

   Coolant

15.3

   Auxiliary

1.00

   Nebuliser

0.6–1.6 (LA 1.25, SN 0.90)

Ion sampling depth/mm

9

Ion lens settings

Adjusted to obtain maximum signal intensity

Torch

Fassel 1.5 mm i.d. Injector

Nebuliser

Micromist, Glass Expansion, Romainmotier, Switzerland

Spray chamber

Scott type PFE (double-pass)

Sample cone

Nickel, 1.1 mm orifice diameter

Skimmer

Nickel, 0.8 mm orifice diameter

Laser (Nd:YAG)

 

Wavelength/nm

266

Pulse width/ns

3

Pulse energy/mJ

0.1–3.0(1.0)

Ablation diameter/μm

5–50 (20)

Distance between points/μm

30–50 (30)

Repetition rate/Hz

1–20 (8)

Number of shots per point

1–99 (20)

Sample scan mode

Line or raster scan across (line for standard, raster for concretion analysis)

Time delay/s

0.1