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Table 3 Comparison of observed and calculated IR frequencies for the hydrated α-FeOOH surface.

From: Periodic density functional theory calculations of bulk and the (010) surface of goethite

Mode

Calca

Calcb

Experimental

 

(cm-1)

(cm-1)

(cm-1)

Surface O-H

3673c

3686c

3660d

Bulk+Surface O-H

3596

3614c

3500d

Bulk+Surface O-H

3672

  

Bulk+Surface O-H

3276c

3239c

3200d

Bulk+Surface O-H

3227

3225c

3160d,e,f

Bulk+Surface O-H

3057

  

δ(HOH)

1578c

1574c

 

δ(OH)

1044

1023

1120g

δ(OH)

1003

1019

 

δ(OH)

990

995

 

δ(OH)

932

955

 

δ(OH)

920

944

 

δ(OH)

907

939

900h

δ(OH)

880

916

885i

δ(OH)

761

892

880h

δ(OH)

710

758

790g, 797h, 805h

δ(OH)

669

719

 

δ(OH)

660

652

 

Fe-O+ δ(OH)

654

646

620 (sh)g

Fe-O+ δ(OH)

576

622

 

Fe-O+ δ(OH)

564

616

 
  1. Frequencies less than 600 cm-1 have not been included, but the output file is available as supplemental information.
  2. a = 1 × 1 unit cell
  3. b = 1 × 1 with SP-GGA+U
  4. c = average of two closely spaced frequencies
  5. d. [46]
  6. e. [47]
  7. f. [48]
  8. g. [49]
  9. h. [50]
  10. i. [51]