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Table 1 Total and relative energies from DFT PBE96 simulations for the vacuum surface models and solvated surfaces models of the (100) surface of goethite

From: Weakly bound water structure, bond valence saturation and water dynamics at the goethite (100) surface/aqueous interface: ab initio dynamical simulations

Surface model

Molecular formula of supercell

Average total energy (a.u.)

Relative energy (kJ/mol)

Vacuum surface models

 3 × 2 surface I

Fe24O60H48

−1660.543130

0

 3 × 2 surface II

Fe24O60H48

−1660.379184

430.6

 3 × 2 surface ID

Fe24O60H48

−1660.328303

564.3

Solvated surface models

 3 × 2 surface I + 53H2O

Fe24O113H154

−2570.717514

0

 3 × 2 surface II + 53H2O

Fe24O113H154

−2570.566486

397.7

 3 × 2 surface ID + 53H2O

Fe24O113H154

−2570.498789

574.5